Mali’s industrial gold production fell 23% in 2024, dropping to 51 metric tons from 66.5 tons in 2023, according to the country’s mines ministry. This marks the first time in over three years that output has fallen below 60 tons. Mali, one of Africa’s top gold producers, hosts industrial operations run by major international companies, including Barrick Gold, B2Gold Corp, Resolute Mining, and Hummingbird Resources. However, tensions between the government and mining firms have contributed